High-Resolution Spectroscopy of Yb173+ Ions

Authored by

J. Jiang, A. V. Viatkina, Saaswath Jk, M. Steinel, M. Filzinger, E. Peik, S. G. Porsev, M. S. Safronova, A. Surzyhkov, N. Huntemann

Abstract

Compared to other stable isotopes of Yb+, Yb+173 has a richer hyperfine structure, which leads to more favorable clock transitions, spectroscopic techniques for probing new physics, and more sophisticated quantum computing architectures. However, to date, its electronic spectrum remains poorly characterized. Here, we report on efficient laser cooling, state preparation, and detection of a single trapped Yb173+ ion. The previously unobserved S21/2→D23/2 electric quadrupole transition at 436 nm is coherently excited, and the isotope shift between Yb171+ on this transition is determined with an uncertainty of 1.4 Hz. Using microwave spectroscopy, we resolve the hyperfine structure (HFS) of the D23/2 state with a relative uncertainty below 10-8. From the HFS measurement data, we infer for Yb173 a nuclear magnetic octupole moment Ω=-0.062(8)(b×μN) with uncertainty reduced by more than 2 orders of magnitude compared to previous studies. The data also allow us to determine hyperfine anomalies for the S21/2 and D23/2 states.

Details

External Organisation(s)
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
Technische Universität Braunschweig
University of Delaware
Laboratory for Emerging Nanometrology Braunschweig (LENA)
Type
Article
Journal
Physical review letters
Volume
136
ISSN
0031-9007
Publication date
16.01.2026
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General Physics and Astronomy
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1103/rcdh-s4d7 (Access: Open )

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