The tyrosine kinase McsB is a regulated adaptor protein for ClpCP

authored by
Janine Kirstein, David A. Dougan, Ulf Gerth, Michael Hecker, Kürşad Turgay
Abstract

Cells of the soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis have to adapt to fast environmental changes in their natural habitat. Here, we characterized a novel system in which cells respond to heat shock by regulatory proteolysis of a transcriptional repressor CtsR. In B. subtilis, CtsR controls the synthesis of itself, the tyrosine kinase McsB, its activator McsA and the Hsp100/Clp proteins ClpC, ClpE and their cognate peptidase ClpP. The AAA+ protein family members ClpC and ClpE can form an ATP-dependent protease complex with ClpP and are part of the B. subtilis protein quality control system. The regulatory response is mediated by a proteolytic switch, which is formed by these proteins under heat-shock conditions, where the tyrosine kinase McsB acts as a regulated adaptor protein, which in its phosphorylated form activates the Hsp100/Clp protein ClpC and targets the repressor CtsR for degradation by the general protease ClpCP.

External Organisation(s)
Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
La Trobe University
University of Greifswald
Type
Article
Journal
EMBO Journal
Volume
26
Pages
2061-2070
No. of pages
10
ISSN
0261-4189
Publication date
22.03.2007
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General Neuroscience, Molecular Biology, General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology, General Immunology and Microbiology
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.emboj.7601655 (Access: Closed)
http://europepmc.org/articles/pmc1852781?pdf=render (Access: Open)