Vortex matching at 6 T in YBa2Cu3 O7-δ thin films by imprinting a 20-nm periodic pinning array with a focused helium-ion beam

verfasst von
Max Karrer, Bernd Aichner, Katja Wurster, César Magén, Christoph Schmid, Robin Hutt, Barbora Budinská, Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy, Reinhold Kleiner, Wolfgang Lang, Edward Goldobin, Dieter Koelle
Abstract

Controlled engineering of vortex pinning sites in copper-oxide superconductors is a critical issue in manufacturing devices based on magnetic flux quanta. To address this, we employed a focused He-ion beam (He-FIB) to irradiate thin YBa2Cu3O7-δ films and create ultradense hexagonal arrays of defects with lattice spacings as small as 20 nm. Critical current and magnetoresistance measurements demonstrate efficient pinning by a matching field of 6 T visible in a huge temperature range from the critical temperature Tc down to 2 K. These results show that He-FIB irradiation provides excellent opportunities for the development and application of superconducting fluxonic devices based on Abrikosov vortices. In particular, our findings suggest that such devices can operate at temperatures far below Tc, where superconductivity is robust.

Externe Organisation(en)
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
Universität Wien
Universidad de Zaragoza
Technische Universität Braunschweig
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Physical review applied
Band
22
ISSN
2331-7019
Publikationsdatum
17.07.2024
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.22.014043 (Zugang: Offen)