Thermal noise computation of arbitrary masses in optical interferometers from first principles

authored by
Johannes Dickmann
Abstract

Thermal noise of optical components is one of the sensitivity limiting effects in gravitational wave detectors, laser stabilization cavities and many other experiments in basic research. However, current methods for the computation of thermal noise are limited for an application in either infinitely large or symmetrically illuminated masses. I present a general method of computing thermal noise of arbitrary finite-sized masses in optical interferometers. The presented approach generalizes state-of-the-art methods for an application in arbitrary shaped optical elements illuminated by arbitrary spatial light distributions. Furthermore, I show the application of the presented approach to compute thermal noise of maladjusted mirrors in Fabry-Perot interferometers. It is shown that the noise can be reduced by off-axis illumination in the case of thin mirrors.

External Organisation(s)
Technische Universität Braunschweig
Type
Article
Journal
Optics express
Volume
29
Pages
36546-36558
No. of pages
13
ISSN
1094-4087
Publication date
25.10.2021
Publication status
Published
Peer reviewed
Yes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Electronic version(s)
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.438507 (Access: Open)