Super-Poissonian noise from quasiparticle poisoning in electron transport through a pair of Majorana bound states

Verfasst von

Florinda Viñas Boström, Patrik Recher

Abstract

Topological qubits based on non-Abelian Majorana bound states (MBSs) are protected by parity which is challenged by quasiparticle poisoning (QPP). In this work, we show how QPP affects transport through a pair of coupled MBSs weakly connected to two current leads, using an open system approach and full counting statistics. We find that the correct low-energy physics requires one to include next to leading order tunneling events in the coupling to the leads. In particular, our results show that QPP causes super-Poissonian local shot noise with a Fano factor that diverges with decreasing bias voltage, while the current and the nonlocal (cross) noise are only little affected. We explain that these features are a direct consequence of the nature of MBSs being their own antiparticle making noise measurements a viable tool to search for MBSs in the presence of QPP.

Details

Externe Organisation(en)
Lund University
Technische Universität Braunschweig
Typ
Artikel
Journal
Physical Review B
Band
111
Seiten
1-6
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
2469-9950
Publikationsdatum
27.06.2025
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien, Physik der kondensierten Materie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1103/m3gq-x86z (Zugang: Offen )
https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/m3gq-x86z (Zugang: Unbekannt )

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