Cascaded optomechanical sensing for small signals

Verfasst von

Marta Maria Marchese, Daniel Braun, Stefan Nimmrichter, Dennis Rätzel

Abstract

We propose a sensing scheme for detecting weak forces that achieves sensitivity scaling proportional to the number of individual sensors without relying on entanglement or other non-classical resources. Our scheme utilizes coherent averaging across a chain of (Formula presented) (Formula presented) optomechanical cavities, unidirectionally coupled via a laser beam. As the beam passes through the cavities, it accumulates phase shifts induced by a common external force acting on the mechanical elements. Remarkably, this fully classical approach achieves the sensitivity scaling typically associated with quantum-enhanced protocols, providing a robust and experimentally feasible route to precision sensing. Potential applications range from high-sensitivity gravitational field measurements at the Large Hadron Collider to probing dark matter interactions and detecting gravitational waves. This work opens a new pathway for leveraging coherent light-matter interactions for force sensing.

Details

Externe Organisation(en)
Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA)
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
Universität Siegen
University College London (UCL)
Universität Bremen
Zentrum für angewandte Raumfahrt­technologie und Mikro­gravitation (ZARM)
Typ
Artikel
Journal
New journal of physics
Band
28
ISSN
1367-2630
Publikationsdatum
08.2026
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Physik und Astronomie
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ae8b16 (Zugang: Offen )

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